Ayyash was born on 6th March 1966. He grew up as a very quiet child. However, behind his quietness, he possessed an incredible intelligence. In school, the small Ayyash did not only dominate the subjects in his class, but also those of the students above his level.
He passed the secondary school in 1984 with an accumulation of 92.8. After his graduation, he began to be active in the Hamas movement. He continued his further study in the University of Beirzeit by taking the field in electrical engineering. His university days were also filled with Islamic activities. He passed the higher education in 1991 and got married in 1992.
His military activities already began in 1991. In his struggle, he knew the deep meaning of a struggle. Struggles had become his breath and blood. He studied the details of war diligently to the extent that the point of weakness of the Israeli invaders and the central strength of the Palestinian people were found.
Then, a war that combined the two things above was planned. An Intifadhah I was born. A war that confronted the two sides; the people who fear death and the people who seek death. Indeed, it was an imbalanced war.
In the thick of this Intifadhah, a lot of explosives were needed. Self explosion acts or what is always referred as martyrdom operations, plus other acts, used not a few but a lot of serial bombs. The Palestinian fighters did not have a lot of schemes as all the entrances for aids were shut. However, from his thoughts, an idea of making use of the basic chemicals in making bombs was born. All these materials are easily available in the pharmacies. Thereafter, explosions after explosions shattered Israel.
His first task was to assemble a bomb in a car. Unfortunately, it was discovered earlier by the Israelis. After a strict and brutal investigation and interrogation, the name of Ayyash as the No. 1 Wanted Man was declared. Ayyash then became a fugitive. On 25th April 1993, his house was searched, however nothing was found. And when they threatened his family, the mother even said, "Yahya has gone without leaving anything for us. Since he became a fugitive he was not our son anymore, but the son of the al-Qassam Battalion." A behavior which really irritated Israel. A character embodied by the long tarbiyah in the Hamas movement.
About four years being on the run, Israel with all its might was running out of ideas in hunting down Ayyash. On the other hand, in that four years, Ayyash also reached the peak of his glory by making bombs here and there. Creating a story that the Jewish people would never feel peace living in the land they occupied. Being on the run was the time of his struggle. In that struggle, he truly sacrificed himself for Palestine. As an engineer he could have enjoyed a comfortable life working overseas like what many of his friends had done, but he lived unsettled and always threatened. In fact, during those times, two of his sons were born. The first one was born in the earlier time of his running away and the second one was born before he gained his martyrdom.
There are a few lessons that he had given to the Islamic fighters. Firstly, the Islamic fighters must have a strong foundation of aqeedah and Iman. Because these are the things that make mankind yearn for death. Secondly, sirriyah and abilities to guard the tongues. All the operations conducted by Ayyash and al-Qassan Battalion was done in a super secrecy to the extent that their secrets could never be known to the Israelis before they actually happened. And Israel found it hard to penetrate into the body of al-Qassam.
Thirdly, the skills of being able to disappear from the eyes of the enemies. All elements of Israel had been deployed to arrest him, starting from the units in the military forces, the police, the border forces and the intelligence services, but none of them had succeeded in entrapping him. Due to this craftiness of Ayyash, he was called “Mr. Genius”, “a man with a thousand faces”, “a man with seven lives” and so on. The glorious achievement that he had accomplished was to be able to infiltrate into the Gaza Strip and made actions there, whereas in order to reach there he had to pass through thousands of armies and intelligence services forces. This achievement once made Yitsak Rabin thumped on the table in a meeting. Fourthly, jihad; "ish kariman au mut shaheedan". He was always obstinate in continuing his struggle and prepared himself to die as shaheed. He did not listen to the suggestions that advised him to escape to other countries.
For four whole years, Yitsak Rabin positioned the name of Ayyash on the top of the list in a special file for the most dangerous persons. This file had got the most priority in the program of his government. But what’s surprising was that the file was still in his hand when a fundamentalist Jew shot out bullets in front of his face. That incident was an added embarrassment for the intelligence and security services of Israel. While still unable to arrest Ayyash, a new problem presented itself. In this crucial moment, the director of SABAK, the Israeli intelligence service, submitted his resignation. This application was rejected as it would only raise the distrust of the people of Israel.
Due to that, in order to get back the confidence, the strategy for the assassination of Ayyash was planned in a better way by involving more parties. This assassination was hoped to become a new chapter in the struggle of the Palestinians. A struggle without the agitator. But would their hope materialize?
Friday, 5th January 1996, the Israel television announced that Ayyash had died in Beit Lahia, the Gaza Strip. The whole of Palestine, in fact even the Islamic ummah in the whole world wept. A bomb was installed in his Handy Talkie device. That device was received from a trader who apparently had a connection with the Israeli intelligence.
His death was so heartbreaking. A fighter who was the hope of the people had left them. But at least, it had given them new lessons. There are three things that could be obtained. Firstly, jihad is still the one and only solution for the Palestinian struggle. Secondly, his sincere struggle would generate a big influence on the common people. Thirdly, Israel still has to confront the fury of the Palestinian people that never subsides.
Apparently, Israel only has hopes left. The chapter of the struggle has not ended. Only in 10 days after the martyrdom of Ayyash, four martyrdom operations had been successfully launched by the successors of Ayyash. And evidently Ayyash still lives. In fact even to these days, his spirit and name are still be in our minds and hearts. He was the real figure of a fighter.
He did not aim to record his name in history, but it was history that had found the figures of the leading fighters like him. He was not someone who was crazy for reputation, but it was the society itself that had been searching for a figure like him to become a guide in their struggle.
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